Law on the Constitutional Court – what changes?
The Constitutional Court retains its role as guarantor of constitutional supremacy. Key changes: expansion to 10 judges, appointed by the President with Kurultai consent for 8 years.
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Status
🔄 Being adapted – the law of 5 November 2022 is subject to revision
Current State
The Constitutional Court of Kazakhstan has been operating since 1 January 2023 (replaced the Constitutional Council). It ensures constitutional supremacy and reviews appeals from citizens, deputies, the President, and courts regarding constitutionality of laws.
What the New Constitution Changes
Composition
| Parameter | Was | Now |
|---|---|---|
| Number of judges | 11 (Chair + 10) | 10 (appointed by President) |
| Term | 6 years | 8 years |
| Who appoints | 4 President, 4 Senate, 2 Mazhilis | All 10 – President with Kurultai consent |
Powers
- Resolving disputes about elections and referendums
- Reviewing constitutionality of laws before presidential signature
- Interpreting constitutional norms
- Reviewing citizen appeals (preserved)
New
- Presidential voluntary resignation is filed through the Constitutional Court
- Enhanced role in presidential impeachment
Related Constitution Articles
Section VI: Art. 71–76 of the new Constitution