{"faq_id":"ab6c27f0-4b71-4472-9ae5-d2ab1ec5684f","code":"halyk-kenesi-how-formed","kind":"faq","canonical_slug":"halyk-kenesi-how-formed","section":{"id":44,"code":"kurultai_elections","slug":"kurultai_elections","title":"Kurultai Elections"},"lang":"en","question":"How is the People's Council formed?","short_answer":"The body has 126 members divided into three equal groups: ethnocultural associations (42), NGOs and civil society (42), and maslikhats plus regions (42). Candidates are nominated by those structures and then approved by the President.","blocks":{"answer_html":"<h2>Composition</h2>\n<p>The People's Council includes <strong>126 members</strong> divided into three equal groups of <strong>42 each</strong>:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>representatives of <strong>ethnocultural associations</strong></li>\n<li>representatives of <strong>NGOs, professional associations, and civil society</strong></li>\n<li>representatives of <strong>maslikhats and regional public councils</strong></li>\n</ul>\n<h2>How It Is Formed</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>First, candidates are <strong>nominated by the relevant bodies</strong></li>\n<li>Then the final composition is <strong>approved by the President</strong>\nIt is not an elected parliamentary body, but a <strong>consultative and nominative</strong> constitutional institution.</li>\n</ul>\n<h2>Powers</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>the <strong>right of legislative initiative</strong> in the Kurultai</li>\n<li>the <strong>right to initiate a referendum</strong></li>\n<li>sessions held <strong>at least once a year</strong></li>\n</ul>\n<h2>How It Differs from the Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan</h2>\n<p>The old Assembly is dissolved. The People's Council becomes its constitutional successor, but with a <strong>wider mandate</strong> that covers not only ethnocultural bodies, but also NGOs, professional groups, and regions.</p>\n<h2>Term and Launch</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>members serve <strong>4-year terms</strong></li>\n<li>the law has been in force since July 1 and the Secretariat was created on July 2; no date for approving the membership or holding the first session has yet been published</li>\n</ul>\n","facts_html":"","what_not_change_html":"","where_detailed_html":"","misconceptions_html":""},"updated_at":"2026-06-30T00:00:00+00:00","article_refs":[{"number":70,"title":"People's Council"},{"number":71,"title":"People's Council"}],"entity_links":[{"type":"constitutional_article","number":70,"label":"Article 70","title":"People's Council","href":"/full-text?lang=en#article-70"},{"type":"constitutional_article","number":71,"label":"Article 71","title":"People's Council","href":"/full-text?lang=en#article-71"}],"source_records":[{"id":"constitution-2026-official","type":"constitution","url":"https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/K2600000000","title":"Official publication of the 2026 Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan","publisher":"Adilet Legal Information System","checked_at":"2026-07-16","reviewed_at":"2026-07-18","checked_at_label":"16 July 2026"},{"id":"halyk-council-law-2026","type":"constitutional_law","url":"https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/Z2600000298","title":"Constitutional Law on the Kazakhstan People's Council","publisher":"Adilet Legal Information System","checked_at":"2026-07-16","reviewed_at":"2026-07-18","checked_at_label":"16 July 2026"},{"id":"halyk-council-secretariat-decree","type":"presidential_decree","url":"https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U2600001343","title":"Decree establishing the Secretariat of the Kazakhstan People's Council","publisher":"Adilet Legal Information System","checked_at":"2026-07-16","reviewed_at":"2026-07-18","checked_at_label":"16 July 2026"}],"verified_claims":[],"implementation_status":null,"source_schema_records":[{"@type":"CreativeWork","name":"Official publication of the 2026 Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan","url":"https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/K2600000000","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Adilet Legal Information System"},"dateModified":"2026-07-16"},{"@type":"CreativeWork","name":"Constitutional Law on the Kazakhstan People's Council","url":"https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/Z2600000298","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Adilet Legal Information System"},"dateModified":"2026-07-16"},{"@type":"CreativeWork","name":"Decree establishing the Secretariat of the Kazakhstan People's Council","url":"https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U2600001343","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Adilet Legal Information System"},"dateModified":"2026-07-16"}],"source_citation_urls":["https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/K2600000000","https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/Z2600000298","https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U2600001343"]}